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Elasticity of Demand — Flashcards

ICSE · Class 10 · Economics

38 flashcards for Elasticity of Demand (ICSE Class 10 Economics) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is price elasticity of demand?"

41 questions38 flashcards9 formulas & key relations5 concepts

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A diagram illustrating different types of price elasticity of demand: perfectly inelastic, inelastic, unitary elastic, elastic, and perfectly elastic, using various demand curve shapes.
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38 Flashcards·
Meaning of elasticityPrice elasticity formulaMeasuring elasticityDegrees of elasticity
Card 1Meaning of elasticity

What is price elasticity of demand?

Answer

Price elasticity of demand tells the amount of change in quantity demanded of a commodity in response to a change in its price. It shows how strongly consumers react when price changes. A larger react…

Card 2Price elasticity formula

State the formula for price elasticity of demand.

Answer

The formula is: E_d = Percentage change in demand for the good / Percentage change in price of the good. It measures demand response in percentage terms, so it is independent of units.

Card 3Measuring elasticity

Why are percentage changes used in measuring elasticity?

Answer

Percentage changes are used because they are independent of units. This makes it possible to compare changes in different goods fairly, even if their units are different.

Card 4Price elasticity formula

What is the simplified formula for price elasticity of demand?

Answer

The simplified formula is: E_d = (Delta Q / Delta P) × (P / Q). Here, Delta Q is change in quantity, Delta P is change in price, P is original price, and Q is original quantity.

Card 5Degrees of elasticity

What does it mean when E_d equals 1?

Answer

When E_d equals 1, demand is unit elastic. This means the percentage change in demand is equal to the percentage change in price. Total expenditure remains the same when price changes.

Card 6Degrees of elasticity

What does it mean when E_d is greater than 1?

Answer

When E_d is greater than 1, demand is elastic. This means the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than the percentage change in price. Consumers react strongly to price changes.

Card 7Degrees of elasticity

What does it mean when E_d is less than 1?

Answer

When E_d is less than 1, demand is inelastic or less elastic. This means the percentage change in quantity demanded is smaller than the percentage change in price. Consumers react weakly to price chan…

Card 8Degrees of elasticity

What is perfectly inelastic demand?

Answer

Perfectly inelastic demand means quantity demanded does not change at all when price changes. Its value is E_d = 0. Such cases are normally not found in real life, though life saving drugs may have ve…

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Elasticity of Demand for ICSE Class 10 Economics?
Key topics in Elasticity of Demand include Meaning and Core Idea, Percentage Method and Formula Use, Degrees or Kinds of Price Elasticity of Demand, Demand Curves and Total Expenditure. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the ICSE Class 10 board exam.
How many flashcards are available for Elasticity of Demand?
There are 38 flashcards for Elasticity of Demand covering key definitions, facts and ideas. A few sample cards are shown on this page.
How should I revise Elasticity of Demand for the ICSE Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 41 practice questions on Elasticity of Demand. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

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