The Great Depression — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 11 · History
40 flashcards for The Great Depression (ICSE Class 11 History) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "Who were the three Republican Presidents"
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Who were the three Republican Presidents after Wilson, and what broad policy did they follow?
Answer
The three Republican Presidents were Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover. They followed a policy of laissez faire, which meant limited government interference in economic affairs and State matters.
Why did Wilson lose support after the Paris Peace Conference?
Answer
Wilson lost charisma and glory after the Paris Peace Conference because he failed to persuade the American Senate to approve the United States joining the League of Nations. He was also struck by para…
What did Harding mean by the cry 'America will be back to normalcy.'?
Answer
Harding wanted the United States to return to pre-War stability and isolation. The idea was that the Federal government should remain inactive and the country should focus on peace and consolidation a…
What was the Washington Conference of 1921?
Answer
Harding called the Washington Conference in 1921. America, England, and Japan agreed to reduce ships in the Pacific in the ratio of 5-5-3. It was an important attempt to manage naval competition in th…
What is meant by laissez faire in the context of the Republican Presidents?
Answer
Laissez faire means a policy of limited government interference in economic and State affairs. Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover followed this approach, trusting private business and avoiding strong state…
What was the economic condition of the United States before the crash of 1929?
Answer
The United States enjoyed great prosperity before 1929. Industry flourished, banks had large amounts of capital, and America became a major banker and creditor in the world economy.
How did daily life change during the great boom of the 1920s?
Answer
The great boom changed American life in many ways. Skyscrapers grew, electricity made life easier, electronic goods became common, cinema became popular, and women's emancipation became a visible soci…
How did the number of cars in the United States change between 1919 and 1929?
Answer
In 1919 there were 6 million cars in the United States, and by 1929 the number had risen to 29 million. This shows the rapid growth of industry and consumer life during the boom period.
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