Skip to main content
Chapter 9 of 13
Revision Notes

The Great Depression

ICSE · Class 11 · History

Quick revision notes for The Great Depression — ICSE Class 11 History. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

43 questions40 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying The Great Depression? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for revision notes and more.

1,000+ Class 11 students started this chapter today

An infographic detailing the combination of factors that caused the Great Depression (1929-1930s) and its catastrophic impact on production, employment, incomes, and trade worldwide, with a focus on a
Super Tutor

This is just one of 5+ visuals inside Super Tutor's The Great Depression chapter

Explore the full set

Key Topics to Revise

1

1. America before the Crash

  • After Wilson, three Republican Presidents came to power: Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover.
  • The Republican Party was more conservative than the Democrats.
  • Harding gave the cry, 'America will be back to normalcy.' This meant a return to pre-war stability and isolation.
2

2. Causes and effects of the Wall Street Crash

  • The boom ended suddenly with the Wall Street Crash of October 1929.
  • Marxian explanation: over production in industry caused saturation of the market.
  • Liberal historians give four causes: overconfidence in permanent prosperity, speculation in shares, heavy investment in weapons industry, and unequal distribution of wealth.
3

3. Hoover’s response to the Depression

  • Herbert Hoover became President in 1929 during prosperity and then faced the crash.
  • He first tried to protect home industries by raising tariffs on imports.
  • Taxes were reduced to increase people’s purchasing power.
4

4. Roosevelt and the New Deal

  • Franklin D. Roosevelt became President in March 1933.
  • He was born in 1882 at New York and was paralysed in his lower parts because of polio.
  • Roosevelt closed all banks and forbade withdrawal of gold and silver to restore confidence.

Get complete notes with diagrams and examples

Full Notes

Key Concepts

After WilsonThe 1920s brought rapid industrial growthMarxian explanation blames over productionBy 1932 stock exchange prices hadHoover raised tariffs on imports

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Great Depression for ICSE Class 11 History?
Key topics in The Great Depression include The Great Depression – Chapter Overview Mind Map, Mind map showing the various dimensions of American prosperity in the 1920s, including industrial growth, consumer culture, economic indicators, and social changes., Flowchart showing how multiple economic weaknesses converged to cause the stock market crash and trigger the Great Depression.. These are the concepts ICSE Class 11 examiners draw on most — study them first, then practise related questions.
How to score full marks in The Great Depression — ICSE Class 11 History?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 43 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full The Great Depression chapter — for free.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for ICSE Class 11 History.