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Electromagnetic Induction

Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 12 · Physics

Flashcards for Electromagnetic Induction — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Physics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

118 questions50 flashcards5 concepts

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A labeled diagram illustrating Faraday's first experiment, showing a bar magnet moving towards and away from a stationary coil connected to a galvanometer, demonstrating induced current and its direct
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50 Flashcards
Card 1Faraday’s law

State Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction.

Answer

Faraday’s law states: The magnitude of the induced emf in a circuit is equal to the time rate of change of magnetic flux through the circuit. Formula: ε = -dΦ_B/dt. For N turns: ε = -N dΦ_B/dt. The ne

Card 2Faraday’s law

विद्युतचुंबकीय प्रेरण का Faraday का नियम लिखिए।

Answer

Faraday का नियम कहता है: किसी परिपथ में प्रेरित emf का परिमाण, उस परिपथ से होकर गुजरने वाले चुंबकीय फ्लक्स के परिवर्तन की समय दर के बराबर होता है। सूत्र: ε = -dΦ_B/dt. N चक्करों के लिए: ε = -N dΦ_B/dt

Card 3Lenz’s law

Lenz का नियम लिखिए।

Answer

Lenz का नियम कहता है: प्रेरित emf की ध्रुवीयता ऐसी होती है कि वह ऐसी धारा उत्पन्न करने की प्रवृत्ति रखती है जो उस चुंबकीय फ्लक्स के परिवर्तन का विरोध करती है जिसने उसे उत्पन्न किया था। Faraday के नियम

Card 4Lenz’s law

State Lenz’s law.

Answer

Lenz’s law states: The polarity of induced emf is such that it tends to produce a current which opposes the change in magnetic flux that produced it. The negative sign in Faraday’s law represents this

Card 5Faraday’s law numerical

A magnetic flux through a loop changes from 0.8 Wb to 0.2 Wb in 0.3 s. Find the induced emf.

Answer

Given: Φ1 = 0.8 Wb, Φ2 = 0.2 Wb, Δt = 0.3 s. Formula: ε = |ΔΦ_B|/Δt. Step 1: ΔΦ_B = 0.2 - 0.8 = -0.6 Wb. Step 2: |ΔΦ_B| = 0.6 Wb. Step 3: ε = 0.6/0.3 = 2.0 V. Answer: 2.0 V.

Card 6Faraday’s law numerical

किसी लूप से होकर चुंबकीय फ्लक्स 0.8 Wb से 0.2 Wb हो जाता है 0.3 s में। प्रेरित emf ज्ञात कीजिए।

Answer

दिया है: Φ1 = 0.8 Wb, Φ2 = 0.2 Wb, Δt = 0.3 s. सूत्र: ε = |ΔΦ_B|/Δt. चरण 1: ΔΦ_B = 0.2 - 0.8 = -0.6 Wb. चरण 2: |ΔΦ_B| = 0.6 Wb. चरण 3: ε = 0.6/0.3 = 2.0 V. उत्तर: 2.0 V.

Card 7Faraday’s law numerical

एक कुंडली में 200 चक्कर हैं और प्रति चक्कर फ्लक्स 0.015 Wb s^-1 की दर से बदलता है। प्रेरित emf ज्ञात कीजिए।

Answer

दिया है: N = 200, dΦ_B/dt = 0.015 Wb s^-1. सूत्र: ε = -N dΦ_B/dt. चरण 1: ε = -200 × 0.015 V. चरण 2: ε = -3.0 V. प्रेरित emf का परिमाण = 3.0 V.

Card 8Faraday’s law numerical

A coil has 200 turns and the flux per turn changes at 0.015 Wb s^-1. Find the induced emf.

Answer

Given: N = 200, dΦ_B/dt = 0.015 Wb s^-1. Formula: ε = -N dΦ_B/dt. Step 1: ε = -200 × 0.015 V. Step 2: ε = -3.0 V. Magnitude of induced emf = 3.0 V.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Electromagnetic Induction for Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Physics?
Electromagnetic Induction covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Electromagnetic Induction — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Physics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 118 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
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There are 50 flashcards for Electromagnetic Induction covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

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