Security in the Contemporary World
Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 12 · Political Science
Summary of Security in the Contemporary World for Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Political Science. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Security means freedom from extremely dangerous threats that can damage core values beyond repair. In world politics, security is not limited to military danger alone. It includes traditional security, which focuses on external and internal threats to the state, and non-traditional security, which f
Key Concepts
Security refers to freedom from threats
Security refers to freedom from threats, but only those threats that are extremely dangerous and can damage core values beyond repair count as securit
Traditional security deals mainly with military
Traditional security deals mainly with military threats to the state from other states, and also includes internal security concerns when violence occ
Deterrence means preventing war by promising
Deterrence means preventing war by promising to raise the cost of attack to an unacceptable level.
Defence means limiting or ending war
Defence means limiting or ending war after it has started by resisting the attack and denying the attacker its goals.
Balance of power means keeping
Balance of power means keeping the military and strategic strength of countries or alliances from becoming dangerously unequal.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the meaning of security and why only severe threats are treated as security issues.
- Differentiate between traditional and non-traditional conceptions of security.
- Explain deterrence, defence, balance of power, alliance building, disarmament, arms control, and confidence building.
- Distinguish between human security and global security.
- Recognise major non-traditional threats such as terrorism, human rights violations, poverty, migration, refugees, epidemics, and climate change.
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