Natural Vegetations — Flashcards
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Geography
25 flashcards for Natural Vegetations (Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Geography) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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What is natural vegetation?
Answer
Natural vegetation refers to the assemblage of plant species—such as trees, shrubs, grasses, creepers, and climbers—that grow together in a given environment without human interference. It develops na…
How is a forest different from natural vegetation?
Answer
Natural vegetation is the broad term for all plant species growing naturally in an area. A forest, however, refers specifically to a large area densely covered by trees and shrubs that has economic va…
Why do different regions in India have different types of natural vegetation?
Answer
Different regions have varying climates—especially temperature and rainfall—which directly affect plant growth. Each plant species needs a specific range of temperature and precipitation. For example,…
What are the five major types of natural vegetation in India?
Answer
The five major types are: (1) Moist Tropical Evergreen and Semi-evergreen Vegetation, (2) Moist Tropical Deciduous Vegetation, (3) Dry Tropical Vegetation, (4) Tidal Vegetation, and (5) Mountain Veget…
Describe the characteristics of Moist Tropical Evergreen Vegetation.
Answer
This vegetation grows in areas with more than 300 cm of annual rainfall and a short dry season. It is very dense with tall evergreen trees up to 60 meters high. Trees like mahogany, cinchona, bamboo, …
Name two important trees found in Moist Tropical Evergreen forests.
Answer
Mahogany and cinchona are two important trees found in these forests. Mahogany is valued for its hard, durable wood, while cinchona is known for medicinal use, especially in treating malaria.
What is Moist Tropical Semi-evergreen Vegetation?
Answer
This type of vegetation is found in areas receiving 250–300 cm of rainfall. It lies between wet evergreen and moist deciduous forests. It is less dense than evergreen forests. Important trees include …
Why are Moist Tropical Deciduous forests the most widespread in India?
Answer
These forests grow in areas with 100–200 cm of annual rainfall, which covers a large part of India including the Himalayan foothills, northeastern plateau, and the Siwaliks. The climate is moderate, s…
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