Types of Transport – Roadways, Railways and Airways, Trade in India — Flashcards
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Geography
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What are the four main modes of transport in India?
Answer
The four main modes of transport in India are: Roadways, Railways, Airways, and Waterways. These modes help in the movement of people and goods across different regions, supporting economic and social…
Why are roadways considered the most important mode of transport in rural areas?
Answer
Roadways are crucial in rural areas because they provide door-to-door service, can be built in hilly and remote regions, and connect villages to towns and railway stations. They are cost-effective for…
What is the total length of India's road network as of 2020-21?
Answer
As of 2020–21, the total length of India's road network was 62,15,797 km. This makes India the second-largest road network in the world after the United States.
Name the four categories of roads in India based on the Nagpur Plan.
Answer
The four categories are: National Highways, State Highways, District Roads, and Village Roads. These are classified based on their function and level of administration.
Who builds and maintains National Highways in India?
Answer
National Highways are built and maintained by the Central Government through three organizations: the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI), the State Public Works Department (PWD), and the Borde…
What is the length of the Golden Quadrilateral project?
Answer
The Golden Quadrilateral is a 5,846 km long highway project that connects four major metropolitan cities: Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata. It is part of the National Highway Development Project (N…
What is road density? What was India's road density in 2018–19?
Answer
Road density is the average length of roads per 1000 square kilometers. In 2018–19, India's road density was 1,926.02 km per 1000 sq. km, up from 1,422.63 in 2011–12.
Why is the Northern Plains region densely connected by roads?
Answer
The Northern Plains have a dense road network due to their level terrain, high population density, fertile land, and developed agriculture and industry. These factors increase the demand for road conn…
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