Qutb Shahis (1518 -1687)
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · History
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Who founded the Qutb Shahi dynasty and when?
Answer
Sultan Quli Qutb founded the Qutb Shahi dynasty in 1518. He was originally a governor under the Bahmani Sultanate but declared independence and made Golconda his capital.
Why was Golconda called the 'second Egypt' during the Qutb Shahi rule?
Answer
Golconda was called the 'second Egypt' because of its immense wealth, especially from diamond mines like Kollur. It was a major trade and economic center, much like Egypt was in ancient times for its …
What was the capital of the Qutb Shahi kingdom?
Answer
The capital of the Qutb Shahi kingdom was Golconda. Later, Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah founded the city of Hyderabad and built the Charminar as its centerpiece.
Name the five Deccan Sultanates that emerged after the breakup of the Bahmani Kingdom.
Answer
The five Deccan Sultanates were: 1. Golconda (Qutb Shahis), 2. Bijapur (Adil Shahis), 3. Ahmadnagar (Nizam Shahis), 4. Bidar (Barid Shahis), and 5. Berar (Imad Shahis).
What title did Sultan Quli earn and why?
Answer
Sultan Quli earned the titles of Bawaskhan and Qutb ul Mulk for his military service and loyalty in battles under the Bahmani rulers. 'Qutb ul Mulk' means 'Pole of the Kingdom', signifying his importa…
How did Jamshid come to power?
Answer
Jamshid became king by killing his father, Sultan Quli, in 1543. He ruled for seven years until his death from cancer in 1550.
Why did Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah seek refuge in Vijayanagara?
Answer
Ibrahim Quli feared for his life after his brother Jamshid killed their father and took the throne. To escape possible assassination, he fled to the Vijayanagara kingdom for safety.
What was Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah’s contribution to Telugu culture?
Answer
Ibrahim Quli had a strong command of Telugu and promoted Telugu literature. He welcomed Telugu poets in his court, helping to strengthen cultural ties with the local population.
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