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Princely States Of India

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · History

Flashcards for Princely States Of India — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 History. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

45 questions30 flashcards4 concepts

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Card 1Introduction to Princely States

What were Princely States in India?

Answer

Princely States were semi-autonomous kingdoms ruled by local monarchs such as Maharajas, Nawabs, and Nizams during British rule. They were not directly governed by the British but were under British i

Card 2Introduction to Princely States

How many Princely States existed in India before independence?

Answer

There were approximately 565 Princely States in India before independence. These varied greatly in size and power, from large states like Hyderabad and Mysore to small principalities with limited terr

Card 3Major Princely States

Name five major Princely States in India.

Answer

Five major Princely States were: Hyderabad, Mysore, Jammu & Kashmir, Baroda, and Travancore. These were among the largest and most influential states during British rule.

Card 4British-Princely Relations

What was the relationship between the British and the Princely States?

Answer

The British did not directly rule the Princely States but controlled them through subsidiary alliances. The rulers accepted British supremacy in exchange for internal autonomy. The British influenced

Card 5British-Princely Relations

What were subsidiary alliances?

Answer

Subsidiary alliances were agreements between the British East India Company and Indian rulers. Under these, the ruler gave up control over foreign affairs and allowed British troops in their state, wh

Card 6British-Princely Relations

Why did the British support the Princely States?

Answer

The British supported the Princely States to maintain political stability and avoid direct administration of all regions. By backing loyal rulers, they ensured indirect control, reduced rebellion risk

Card 7Administration in Princely States

Describe the administrative structure of most Princely States.

Answer

Most Princely States were autocratic, with absolute power held by the ruler. There were no democratic institutions or checks on power. The ruler controlled revenue, justice, and administration, often

Card 8Administration in Princely States

What role did Jagirdars play in Princely States?

Answer

Jagirdars were nobles or officials granted land and revenue rights by the ruler in exchange for loyalty and service. They collected taxes from peasants and maintained local order. Often related to the

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