Princely States Of India — Flashcards

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Princely States were semi-autonomous kingdoms ruled by local monarchs such as Maharajas, Nawabs, and Nizams during British rule. They were not directly governed by the British but were under British i…

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There were approximately 565 Princely States in India before independence. These varied greatly in size and power, from large states like Hyderabad and Mysore to small principalities with limited terr…

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Five major Princely States were: Hyderabad, Mysore, Jammu & Kashmir, Baroda, and Travancore. These were among the largest and most influential states during British rule.

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The British did not directly rule the Princely States but controlled them through subsidiary alliances. The rulers accepted British supremacy in exchange for internal autonomy. The British influenced …

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Subsidiary alliances were agreements between the British East India Company and Indian rulers. Under these, the ruler gave up control over foreign affairs and allowed British troops in their state, wh…

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The British supported the Princely States to maintain political stability and avoid direct administration of all regions. By backing loyal rulers, they ensured indirect control, reduced rebellion risk…

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Most Princely States were autocratic, with absolute power held by the ruler. There were no democratic institutions or checks on power. The ruler controlled revenue, justice, and administration, often …

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Jagirdars were nobles or officials granted land and revenue rights by the ruler in exchange for loyalty and service. They collected taxes from peasants and maintained local order. Often related to the…