Reporting and Editing

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Reporting is the process of collecting facts about current events or background information for news stories. Reporters gather information through interviews, investigations, and observations. For exa…

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The main principles of reporting are: - **Objectivity**: Presenting facts without bias. - **Accuracy**: Ensuring truthful and correct details. - **Substantial**: Based on research and informative. - *…

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Hard news refers to urgent, breaking stories that require immediate publication. These are serious and time-sensitive. Example: A terrorist attack in Delhi reported within minutes on TV and online pla…

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Soft news includes light, non-urgent stories that are interesting but not time-sensitive. These often entertain or emotionally engage readers. Example: A feel-good story about a village celebrating it…

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Features are in-depth, detailed stories that go beyond basic facts. They appear in magazine sections of newspapers and explore topics like culture, lifestyle, or social issues. Example: A feature on t…

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A human interest story focuses on the emotional experiences of individuals or families, often highlighting suffering, triumph, or unique life situations. Example: A story about a child who walks 10 km…

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Backgrounders provide historical context or background information about a major event. They help readers understand the origins and significance of current developments. Example: A backgrounder on In…

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A news lead is the opening sentence or paragraph of a news story that summarizes the most important facts—usually who, what, when, where, why, and how. A strong lead grabs the reader's attention. Exam…