Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programmes for Children, Youth and Elderly — Syllabus
CBSE · Class 12 · Home Science
What Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programmes for Children, Youth and Elderly covers in CBSE Class 12 Home Science: 4 topics.
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See them allTopics in Management of Support Services, Institutions and Programmes for Children, Youth and Elderly
Why Support Services Are Needed
- Family is the basic unit of society, but it cannot always provide all specialised services needed for optimal growth and development.
- Communities create schools, hospitals, universities, recreation centres, and training centres to meet specialised needs.
- Many families are unable to meet basic needs because of poverty and lack of resources.
Children: Vulnerability and Support
- Children are vulnerable because childhood is a period of rapid development in all areas.
- If food, shelter, health care, love, nurturance, and stimulation are not met, development can suffer permanently.
- Nearly two-thirds of children under five years suffer from moderate or severe malnutrition.
Institutions and Programmes for Children
- Integrated Child Development Services is the world’s largest early childhood programme.
- ICDS meets health, nutrition, stimulation, and early learning or education needs of children below six years in an integrated manner.
- ICDS also provides health, nutrition, and hygiene education to mothers, non-formal pre-school education to children aged three to six, supplementary feeding, growth monitoring, and basic health care.
Youth: Vulnerability and Support
- Youth is a vulnerable period because of rapid biological changes, identity formation, and preparation for adult roles.
- The National Youth Policy, 2014 defined youth as persons in the age group of 15-29 years.
- Those between 13 and 19 years are called adolescents.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Management of support services, institutions and programmes for vulnerable groups
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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