How Forces Affect Motion
CBSE · Class 9 · Science
Summary of How Forces Affect Motion for CBSE Class 9 Science. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying How Forces Affect Motion? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for chapter summary and more.
1,000+ Class 9 students started this chapter today

Learn better with visuals Super Tutor has hundreds of illustrations like this across every chapter — all free to try.
Get startedOverview
Force is a push or pull that can change the state of motion of an object or change its shape. Motion changes only when a net force acts. If forces are balanced, the net force is zero and motion does not change. If forces are unbalanced, the object accelerates. The chapter connects force, friction, N
Key Concepts
Force can move an object from
Force can move an object from rest, change the speed or direction of a moving object, and change the shape of an object. Force has both magnitude and
Equal forces acting in opposite directions
Equal forces acting in opposite directions on the same object are balanced. The net force is zero, so the object remains at rest or continues with con
When forces are unequal or act
When forces are unequal or act in the same direction, they do not cancel. The resulting net force changes the motion of the object.
Friction opposes motion
Friction opposes motion. A box starts moving only when the applied force becomes greater than friction. On a moving object, friction keeps reducing it
An object at rest remains at
An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion continues to move with a constant velocity, unless a net force acts upon the object.
Learning Objectives
- Understand what force can do to an object
- Distinguish between balanced and unbalanced forces
- Explain the role of friction in motion
- State and apply Newton’s three laws of motion
- Use Newton’s second law to relate force, mass, and acceleration
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in How Forces Affect Motion for CBSE Class 9 Science?
How to score full marks in How Forces Affect Motion — CBSE Class 9 Science?
Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for How Forces Affect Motion
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Practice with board exam-style questions
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Formula Sheet
All formulas in one place
Concept Maps
See how topics connect visually
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan to ace this chapter
Flashcards
Quick-fire cards for active recall
Syllabus
What topics to cover
NCERT Solutions
Every textbook question solved step by step
For serious students
Get the full How Forces Affect Motion chapter — for free.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for CBSE Class 9 Science.