Money and its Role
NIOS · Class 10 · Economics
Complete topic list for Money and its Role in NIOS Class 10 Economics. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.
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Topics in Money and its Role
Barter System and Its Need
- Barter system means exchange of one kind of goods and services for another kind of goods and services.
- Barter system involves no involvement of money.
- It was used in ancient civilizations and still exists in remote tribal areas of India.
Demerits of Barter System
- Lack of double coincidence of wants is a major problem.
- Double coincidence of wants means both persons must want what the other has.
- Searching for the right person took a lot of time.
Functions of Money
- Money acts as a medium of exchange.
- Money is received by the seller and paid by the buyer.
- Example: Rs. 10 paid for a pen shows money as medium of exchange.
Types of Money and Currency
- Money has changed form over time.
- In the days of kings, gold, silver, and copper coins were used.
- Earlier, cattle and salt were also used as forms of money.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Money as a medium of exchange and a solution to the problems of barter
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