Sound and Communication — Revision Notes
NIOS · Class 10 · Science & Tech
Sound and Communication revision notes for NIOS Class 10 Science & Tech: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the NIOS Class 10 Science & Tech syllabus.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Sound and Communication? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for revision notes and more.
Free trial, no card needed.

One of 13 illustrations for Sound and Communication in Super Tutor — alongside flashcards, concept maps and practice questions.
Key Topics to Revise
1. Sound, vibration, and wave nature
- Sound is a result of vibration.
- A vibrating source produces sound, and the sound travels through a medium to the ear.
- Sound is a mechanical wave, so it needs a material medium to travel.
2. Mechanical and electromagnetic waves
- Mechanical waves require a medium for travel.
- Electromagnetic waves do not require a medium.
- Sound waves are mechanical waves.
3. Nature, measure, and quality of sound
- Sound level is measured in decibel, written as dB.
- Bel is named after Alexander Graham Bell.
- The decibel scale compares two sound power levels.
4. Musical sound and instruments
- Musical sound is regular and periodic.
- Noise is irregular and unpleasant.
- String instruments include tanpura, sitar, and ektara.
Get complete notes with diagrams and examples
Full NotesKey Concepts
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Sound and Communication for NIOS Class 10 Science & Tech?
How should I revise Sound and Communication for the NIOS Class 10 board exam?
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Sound and Communication
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Exam-style questions with answers
Formula Sheet
The chapter's formulas in one place
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan for this chapter
Flashcards
Quick-fire cards for active recall
Syllabus
What topics to cover
For serious students
Get the full Sound and Communication chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for NIOS Class 10 Science & Tech. Free to start, no card needed.