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Chapter 21 of 36
Syllabus

अव्यय

CBSE · Class 10 · Sanskrit

Complete topic list for अव्यय in CBSE Class 10 Sanskrit. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

123 questions32 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · CBSE Class 10 Sanskrit

Topics in अव्यय

1

अव्ययस्य परिभाषा

  • अव्यय वे शब्दाः सन्ति ये सर्वदा एकरूपाः एव तिष्ठन्ति।
  • एतेषु विभक्ति, वचन, लिङ्ग इत्यादीनां कारणेन रूपान्तरं न भवति।
  • अव्ययस्य श्लोकः स्मरणीयः — सदृशं त्रिषु लिङ्गेषु, सर्वासु च विभक्तिषु । वचनेषु च सर्वेषु यन्न व्येति तदव्ययम् ॥
2

अव्यय के प्रमुख प्रकार और अर्थ

  • अव्यय-पदों के अनेक सामान्य प्रयोग मिलते हैं।
  • अथवा का अर्थ या है।
  • अपि का अर्थ भी है।
3

उदाहरण-वाक्य और प्रयोग

  • कच्छपः शनैः शनैः चलति। — शनैः शनैः का अर्थ धीरे-धीरे है।
  • अचिरं गृहं गच्छ। — अचिरम् का अर्थ शीघ्र ही है।
  • अहं श्वः वाराणसीं गमिष्यामि। — श्वः का अर्थ आने वाला कल है।
4

सहसम्बन्धी अव्यय-युग्मानि

  • यद्यपि-तथापि
  • यथा-तथा
  • यदि-तर्हि

Key Concepts

Central concept: अव्यय वे संस्कृतशब्दाः ये विभक्तेः, वचनस्य, लिङ्गस्य च आधारेण सर्वदा अपरिवर्तिताः भवन्ति

अव्ययस्य परिभाषाअव्यय-भेदाःअव्यय-समूहाःअर्थभेदाःप्रयोगवाक्यानिविशेषस्मरणीयाः सूचनाःअलम्-प्रयोगः

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in अव्यय for CBSE Class 10 Sanskrit?
अव्यय covers several key topics that are frequently asked in CBSE Class 10 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in अव्यय — CBSE Class 10 Sanskrit?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 123 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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