Seed Structure and Germination — Syllabus
ICSE · Class 9 · Biology
What Seed Structure and Germination covers in ICSE Class 9 Biology: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the ICSE Class 9 Biology syllabus.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Seed Structure and Germination? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for syllabus and more.
Free trial, no card needed.

One of 8 illustrations for Seed Structure and Germination in Super Tutor — alongside flashcards, concept maps and practice questions.
Topics in Seed Structure and Germination
Fruit, Seed, and Grain
- Fruit is the enlarged ripened ovary. The ovarian wall forms the fruit wall and encloses the seed.
- Fruit protects the seed and helps in seed dispersal. Mango and pea pod are examples.
- Seed is the ripened ovule. It contains the embryo, which develops into a new plant.
Types and Classification of Seeds
- Seeds are broadly of two kinds: monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous.
- Monocotyledonous seeds have one cotyledon; maize and grasses are examples.
- Dicotyledonous seeds have two cotyledons; pea, gram, and bean are examples.
Structure of Bean Seed
- Bean seed is dicotyledonous, exalbuminous, and kidney-shaped.
- It has a testa and a tegmen as the seed coat.
- Testa is the outermost hard brownish covering.
Structure of Maize Grain
- Maize grain is a one-seeded fruit in which the fruit wall and seed coat are fused.
- The maize grain is monocotyledonous and endospermic.
- The endosperm is rich in starch.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Seed structure, types, and germination
Work through every topic in Seed Structure and Germination with notes and quizzes
Start This ChapterFrequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Seed Structure and Germination for ICSE Class 9 Biology?
How should I revise Seed Structure and Germination for Class 9 exams?
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Seed Structure and Germination
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Exam-style questions with answers
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan for this chapter
Flashcards
Quick-fire cards for active recall
For serious students
Get the full Seed Structure and Germination chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for ICSE Class 9 Biology. Free to start, no card needed.