The Harappan Civilisation
ICSE · Class 9 · History & Civics
Flashcards for The Harappan Civilisation — ICSE Class 9 History & Civics. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying The Harappan Civilisation? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for flashcards and more.
1,000+ Class 9 students started this chapter today

Super Tutor has 6+ illustrations like this for The Harappan Civilisation alone — flashcards, concept maps, and step-by-step visuals.
See them allWhy is the Harappan Civilisation also called the Indus Valley Civilisation?
Answer
It is called the Indus Valley Civilisation because some of its important early excavated sites are located in the valley of the river Indus. The name Harappan Civilisation comes from Harappa, the firs…
What does the discovery of the Harappan Civilisation tell us about Indian history?
Answer
The discovery pushed back the history of India by at least a thousand years. It showed that a highly developed civilisation existed in north-western India long before the period once thought to be the…
Who discovered Harappa and who excavated Mohenjo-daro first?
Answer
Harappa was first excavated by Daya Ram Sahni in 1921-22. Mohenjo-daro was first excavated by Rakhal Das Banerji in 1922. Both discoveries were important in revealing the Harappan Civilisation.
What similarity between Harappa and Mohenjo-daro surprised archaeologists?
Answer
Harappa and Mohenjo-daro were about 640 km apart, yet the objects found at both sites showed strange similarity. This helped establish that the two sites belonged to the same civilisation.
What is the Great Bath?
Answer
The Great Bath is one of the largest public buildings at Mohenjo-daro. It is a large rectangular tank in a courtyard, surrounded by a corridor on all four sides, with steps leading down into the tank.
Why is the Great Bath an important source of information?
Answer
The Great Bath shows advanced building skill, planning for water supply and sewage, and the possible existence of a ruling class. Its standardised bricks and careful design show that the Harappans pla…
What is the Citadel in a Harappan city?
Answer
The Citadel was the raised area of each Harappan city. It was built on mud brick platforms and separated from the lower town by a wall. Important buildings such as the Great Bath, granary, assembly ha…
What does the Citadel reveal about Harappan society?
Answer
The Citadel suggests careful city planning, political organisation, and social division. The presence of important buildings and elite houses shows that the society was not random; it had organised ad…
+30 more flashcards available
Practice AllFrequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in The Harappan Civilisation for ICSE Class 9 History & Civics?
How to score full marks in The Harappan Civilisation — ICSE Class 9 History & Civics?
How many flashcards are available for The Harappan Civilisation?
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for The Harappan Civilisation
Practice Quiz
Test yourself with a quick quiz
Important Questions
Practice with board exam-style questions
Revision Notes
Key points for last-minute revision
Formula Sheet
All formulas in one place
Chapter Summary
Understand the chapter at a glance
Concept Maps
See how topics connect visually
Study Plan
Step-by-step plan to ace this chapter
Syllabus
What topics to cover
NCERT Solutions
Every textbook question solved step by step
For serious students
Get the full The Harappan Civilisation chapter — for free.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for ICSE Class 9 History & Civics.