Expansions — Revision Notes
ICSE · Class 9 · Mathematics
Expansions revision notes for ICSE Class 9 Mathematics: 3 topics in quick points. Key terms: Expansion is the process in, (a+b)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} and (a.
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Key Topics to Revise
Core ideas and identities
- Expansion means evaluating the contents of brackets.
- The square of sum is obtained by multiplying (a+b)(a+b) step by step.
- The square of difference is obtained in a similar way from (a-b)(a-b).
Worked verification of the main identity
- The identity (a+b)^2 = a^2+2ab+b^2 can be tested with different values of a and b.
- For a=5 and b=3, both sides give 64.
- For a=-8 and b=5, both sides give 9.
Reciprocal identities and their use
- The reciprocal identities apply only when a is not zero.
- The expression a^2+1/a^2 can be found from (a+1/a)^2 by subtracting 2.
- The expression a^2+1/a^2 can also be found from (a-1/a)^2 by adding 2.
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