Chapter 6 of 32
Revision Notes
Democracy — Revision Notes
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Political Science
Democracy revision notes for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Political Science: 4 topics in quick points.
43 questions30 flashcards5 concepts
Interactive on Super Tutor
Studying Democracy? Get the full interactive chapter.
Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for revision notes and more.
Free trial, no card needed.
Key Topics to Revise
1
Meaning and Definition of Democracy
- The word 'democracy' comes from two Greek words: 'Demos' meaning 'people' and 'Kratia' meaning 'rule'.
- Democracy means 'rule of the people' or 'power of the people'.
- It is not just a form of government but also a system of state and a way of life.
2
Features of Democracy
- Rule by discussion and consensus.
- Rule of the majority with protection for minority rights.
- Government functions according to the constitution.
3
Types of Democracy
- There are two main types: Direct Democracy and Indirect (Representative) Democracy.
- Direct Democracy involves people directly participating in decision-making, e.g., Switzerland.
- Indirect Democracy is where people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.
4
Tools of Direct Democracy
- Referendum: Public vote to approve or reject a law.
- Initiative: Citizens propose a new law which is then voted upon.
- Recall: Process to remove an elected official before term ends due to poor performance.
Get complete notes with diagrams and examples
Full NotesKey Concepts
The word 'democracy' comes from twoThere are two main typesKey features include rule by majorityIn direct democraciesDemocracy thrives when citizens are aware
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Democracy for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Political Science?
Key topics in Democracy include Meaning and Definition of Democracy, Features of Democracy, Types of Democracy, Tools of Direct Democracy. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam.
How should I revise Democracy for the Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 43 practice questions on Democracy. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
More resources for Democracy
For serious students
Get the full Democracy chapter — start free.
Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Political Science. Free to start, no card needed.