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Chapter 21 of 32
Revision Notes

Constitutional Bodies

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Political Science

Quick revision notes for Constitutional Bodies — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Political Science. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

45 questions30 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

1

Election Commission of India

  • Established under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution.
  • Responsible for conducting free and fair elections to Parliament, State Legislatures, President, and Vice-President.
  • A permanent and independent body to ensure impartiality in elections.
2

Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)

  • Established under Articles 315–323 of the Indian Constitution.
  • Main recruitment agency for All-India Services, Central Services, and Central Civil Posts.
  • Consists of a Chairman and up to 10 other members, appointed by the President.
3

Finance Commission

  • Established under Article 280 of the Constitution.
  • Appointed every five years by the President to recommend distribution of financial resources between Centre and States.
  • Consists of a Chairman and four members.
4

National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC)

  • Established under Article 338 of the Constitution.
  • Originally a Special Officer (1950), later replaced by a multi-member commission in 1978.
  • Became a constitutional body after the 65th Amendment; further strengthened by the 89th Amendment (2003) which created separate commissions for SCs and STs.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

An independent body established under ArticleA constitutional body under Articles 315Established under Article 280 every fiveA constitutional body formed under ArticleConstitutionally established under Article 338

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Constitutional Bodies for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Political Science?
Constitutional Bodies covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Constitutional Bodies — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Political Science?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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