Mineral and Energy Resources I
ICSE · Class 10 · Geography
Flashcards for Mineral and Energy Resources I — ICSE Class 10 Geography. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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Explore the full setWhat is a mineral?
Answer
A mineral is an aggregate of two or more than two elements. It has a definite chemical composition and is formed by inorganic processes. Minerals occur in the earth's crust and are extracted, processe…
Why are minerals called non-renewable resources?
Answer
Minerals are non-renewable resources because they are exhaustible and not easy to replace. They take a very long time to develop geologically, so careful use and conservation are necessary.
What are metallic minerals?
Answer
Metallic minerals are minerals that contain metals. They are generally found in igneous rocks. Examples include iron ore, manganese, nickel and copper. They are important for the metallurgical industr…
What are non-metallic minerals?
Answer
Non-metallic minerals do not contain metals and are found in sedimentary rocks. Examples include mica, limestone and gypsum. They are different from metallic minerals because they do not yield metals …
Why are metallic minerals important for industry?
Answer
Metallic minerals provide a strong base for the metallurgical industry. They support industrialization and economic growth because metals are used in machines, tools, buildings, transport and many oth…
What is magnetite and why is it important?
Answer
Magnetite is the best quality iron ore and contains 72% of pure iron. It is reddish in colour and has magnetic properties. It is found in Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. It is u…
What is haematite?
Answer
Haematite is a variety of iron ore containing about 60-70% pure iron. It is an important source of iron and is found in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Goa,…
Describe limonite as an iron ore.
Answer
Limonite is a yellowish or brown iron ore of inferior quality. It contains 40% to 60% pure iron and is found in Raniganj in West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh in Kangra Valle…
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