Natural Vegetation — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 10 · Geography
40 flashcards for Natural Vegetation (ICSE Class 10 Geography) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is natural vegetation?"
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Get startedWhat is natural vegetation?
Answer
Natural vegetation means plants that grow naturally without being planted by humans. Their growth depends mainly on climate, soil, and altitude. Forests, grasslands, and desert vegetation are all exam…
Why are forests important for India?
Answer
Forests are important because they help maintain ecological balance, reduce pollution, maintain humidity, purify air, and provide timber, fruits, flowers, fuel, and habitat for wildlife. They also hel…
How much of India's total geographic area is under forest area?
Answer
Only about 21.02% of India's total geographic area is under forest area. The effective forest cover is hardly between 12% and 14%, which shows the impact of forest depletion.
What are the two main environmental factors that affect natural vegetation in India?
Answer
Natural vegetation in India mainly depends on variation in rainfall and variation in relief. Rainfall controls moisture availability, while relief affects altitude and temperature conditions.
What are tropical evergreen forests?
Answer
Tropical evergreen forests are forests found where rainfall is more than 200 cm and temperature is between 25°C and 27°C. They are called evergreen because they do not shed their leaves at the same ti…
Why are tropical evergreen forests difficult to exploit commercially?
Answer
They are difficult to exploit because they are very dense, have thick undergrowth, and climbers and epiphytes grow in them. Lack of transport facilities also makes commercial use difficult.
Name two important trees of tropical evergreen forests and give one use of each.
Answer
Rosewood is a tropical evergreen tree found in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka, and it is used for expensive furniture. Another important tree is bamboo, which is also found in this forest type and …
What are deciduous monsoon forests?
Answer
Deciduous monsoon forests are found in areas with average rainfall between 150 cm and 200 cm and temperature between 24°C and 27°C. These forests shed their leaves for about 6 to 8 weeks during spring…
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