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Revision Notes

Mineral and Energy Resources II

ICSE · Class 10 · Geography

Quick revision notes for Mineral and Energy Resources II — ICSE Class 10 Geography. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

38 questions62 flashcards5 concepts

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An infographic listing and briefly describing conventional energy sources like coal, petroleum, natural gas, and nuclear energy, emphasizing their exhaustible nature.
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Key Topics to Revise

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1. Conventional Sources of Energy

  • Conventional sources of energy are non-renewable and exhaustible.
  • Coal, petroleum, and natural gas are the main conventional energy sources.
  • These sources cause pollution when used, and they cannot be replaced quickly once exhausted.
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2. Coal

  • Coal is a conventional energy source and an inflammable organic substance composed of hydrocarbons found in sedimentary rocks.
  • It is the main source of power generation in India.
  • India is the third largest producer of coal in the world.
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3. Distribution and Types of Coal in India

  • Jharkhand has the largest reserves of coal in India, with 33.53%.
  • West Bengal produces about 18% of India's coal reserves.
  • Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, and Madhya Pradesh account for nearly 90% of India's coal reserves.
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4. Petroleum

  • Petroleum is a conventional source of energy and an inflammable liquid composed mainly of hydrocarbons.
  • The word petroleum comes from the Latin words Petrol and Oleam.
  • Hydrocarbons form 90-95% of petroleum.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

Coal is a conventional and nonCoal is classified by carbon contentJharkhand has the largest coal reservesPetroleumOil was first discovered in India

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Mineral and Energy Resources II for ICSE Class 10 Geography?
Mineral and Energy Resources II covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 10 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Mineral and Energy Resources II — ICSE Class 10 Geography?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 38 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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