Formation of the Muslim League — Flashcards

Answer

The British encouraged communalism to weaken the national movement from within. By supporting separate political organizations, they hoped to keep Muslims away from the Congress and prevent Hindu-Musl…

Answer

Many Muslims became economically backward because they were not recruited properly into civil and military services, and government jobs were mostly given to Hindus. Many Muslims also had fewer opport…

Answer

Divide and rule was the British policy of creating divisions among Indians so that they could rule more easily. They encouraged differences between Hindus and Muslims, supported communal organisations…

Answer

In 1841, the Bengal Government employed only 92 Muslims, compared with 71 Hindus and 1,335 Europeans. This showed the weak position of Muslims in government employment under British rule.

Answer

The Hindi-Urdu controversy arose in the United Provinces because petitions to offices and courts could only be submitted in Urdu. On 8 April 1900, the government allowed Devanagari Hindi petitions too…

Answer

The controversy widened Hindu-Muslim differences. Muslims saw the change in language policy as a threat to their interests, and the conflict increased separatist thinking among Muslim leaders.

Answer

Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was a Muslim reformer who first advised Muslims to adopt Western education. In the beginning, he held liberal nationalist views and said, 'The Hindus and the Muslims are the two ey…

Answer

MAO College was founded by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan at Aligarh in 1875. It became an important centre of Muslim education and later a centre of Muslim communal politics because its principal influenced Mus…