The United Nations — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 10 · History & Civics
34 flashcards for The United Nations (ICSE Class 10 History & Civics) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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Get startedWhat is the United Nations Organisation (UNO)?
Answer
The United Nations Organisation is a world organisation comprising a large number of countries of the world. It was set up after the Second World War to maintain peace, security, and international coo…
When was the UNO set up and why?
Answer
The UNO was set up on October 24, 1945. Its main purpose was to end wars, establish permanent peace in the world, and promote economic and cultural development of mankind.
Where is the headquarters of the UNO located?
Answer
The headquarters of the UNO are in New York city, USA. This is the central place from which the organisation works and coordinates its activities.
What is the total membership of the UNO?
Answer
The total membership of the UNO is 193. South Sudan became the newest member on 14 July 2011.
What are the main purposes and objectives of the UNO?
Answer
The UNO aims to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation in economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian matters, and serv…
What does the principle of sovereign equality of members mean?
Answer
It means all member nations are equal in the UNO. No country is treated as superior to another in principle, even though their powers in some organs may differ.
Why should disputes be settled by peaceful means according to the principles of the UNO?
Answer
Disputes should be settled peacefully so that peace, security, and justice in the world are not disturbed. The UNO does not support threat and violence in international relations.
What is the role of the UNO in internal affairs of countries?
Answer
The UNO should not intervene in the internal affairs of a country. This principle protects national independence while still encouraging peace and cooperation among nations.
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