Data Handling — Revision Notes
ICSE · Class 7 · Mathematics
Data Handling revision notes for ICSE Class 7 Mathematics: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the ICSE Class 7 Mathematics syllabus.
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Key Topics to Revise
1. Data, Raw Data, Array, and Types of Data
- Statistics deals with the collection, presentation, analysis, and interpretation of numerical information.
- Data is a collection of numerical figures giving specific information.
- Each numerical figure in data is called an observation.
2. Tabulation and Frequency Distribution
- Arranging data in a systematic form, in the form of a table, is called tabulation of data.
- Tabulation uses three columns: marks or values, tally marks, and number of students or frequency.
- The number of times an observation occurs in the given data is called its frequency.
3. Range
- Range is the difference between the largest number and the smallest number in a set of numbers.
- Range helps compare how spread out the data is.
- To find range, identify the largest value and the smallest value first.
4. Mean
- Mean is the value equally shared out among all the observations.
- Mean is found by dividing the sum of all observations by the number of observations.
- Mean is not necessarily one of the given observations.
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