Salient Features of the Constitution-II
ICSE · Class 9 · History & Civics
Complete topic list for Salient Features of the Constitution-II in ICSE Class 9 History & Civics. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.
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Understanding Directive Principles of State Policy
- Found in Part IV of Constitution (Articles 36-51) - guidelines for government governance
- Non-justiciable nature - cannot be enforced by courts but morally binding
- Not substitute for laws but provide direction for policy-making and legislation
Sources and Historical Background
- Irish Constitution - Principles of Social Policy for legislative guidance
- French Revolution - Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizens
- Mahatma Gandhi's ideas - Gandhian principles incorporated in DPSPs
Importance and Significance of DPSPs
- Constitutional pledge to people - framework for political, social, economic programs
- Guidelines for law-making and policy formulation ensuring consistency
- Performance measurement tool - benchmark for evaluating government effectiveness
Welfare State Concept and Implementation
- Constitutional goal though not explicitly mentioned - implied through DPSP provisions
- Positive state duty for social and economic justice and individual dignity
- Six decades of implementation by Union and State governments
Key Concepts
Central concept: Directive Principles of State Policy and Welfare State
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