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Salient Features of the Constitution-I — Syllabus

ICSE · Class 9 · History & Civics

What Salient Features of the Constitution-I covers in ICSE Class 9 History & Civics: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

55 questions43 flashcards5 concepts

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A comparison chart illustrating the concept of single citizenship in India versus dual citizenship (state and national) in the USA, highlighting key differences.
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4 Topics · ICSE Class 9 History & Civics · 2026-27

Topics in Salient Features of the Constitution-I

1

Single Citizenship and Universal Adult Franchise

  • India follows single citizenship, which means all Indians are citizens of India, no matter which state they live in.
  • This is different from the USA, where a person can have citizenship of a state as well as the country.
  • Single citizenship promotes unity, fraternity, and national integration.
2

Fundamental Rights and Their Classification

  • Fundamental Rights are basic human rights needed for the full development of a person.
  • They protect people from unfair discrimination.
  • They are given in Part III of the Constitution.
3

Right to Equality

  • Article 14 guarantees equality before law and equal protection by law.
  • Equality before law means no one is above the law.
  • Equal protection by law means the law should treat equals equally.
4

Right to Freedom, Privacy, and Protection in Criminal Law

  • Article 19 guarantees six basic freedoms.
  • The six freedoms are speech and expression, peaceful assembly without arms, forming associations and unions, moving freely throughout India, residing and settling in any part of India, and practising
  • There is no separate provision for freedom of the Press; it is included in freedom of expression.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Salient features of the Indian Constitution

Single CitizenshipUniversal Adult FranchiseFundamental RightsRight to EqualityRight to InformationRight to FreedomRight to PrivacyProtection in Respect of Conviction and Arrest

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Salient Features of the Constitution-I for ICSE Class 9 History & Civics?
Key topics in Salient Features of the Constitution-I include Single Citizenship and Universal Adult Franchise, Fundamental Rights and Their Classification, Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Privacy, and Protection in Criminal Law. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How should I revise Salient Features of the Constitution-I for Class 9 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 55 practice questions on Salient Features of the Constitution-I. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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