Strategies for Conservation of Biodiversity

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Biodiversity conservation means proper use of the biosphere so that it gives maximum benefit to the present generation while keeping its potential to meet the needs and aspirations of future generatio…

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Biodiversity is a unique gift of nature and is vital for the protection of plant and animal life. It maintains soil, plant cover, water quality, air quality, and climate balance. It also supports food…

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In situ conservation is the protection of biological diversity in its natural habitat. It protects the whole ecosystem, not just one species, so both known and unknown species remain conserved in thei…

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In situ conservation includes national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, biosphere reserves, sacred groves, and sacred lakes. These areas protect biodiversity in natural conditions and help maintain ecolog…

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A national park is a relatively larger area of one or several ecosystems in which scenic and natural beauty is maintained for scientific, educational, and recreational purposes and for the preservatio…

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A national park is more strictly protected. Forestry, grazing, and cultivation are not allowed, and its boundaries are usually well marked. A wildlife sanctuary is a nature reserve where killing, hunt…

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National parks preserve scenery, natural and historical objects, and wildlife in a largely undisturbed state. They are meant to remain unimpaired for future generations, so they protect biodiversity, …

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Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand is the first national park in India. It was established in 1956. It is an important example of India’s early efforts to protect wildlife through in situ conser…