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Origin of life — Flashcards

ICSE · Class 12 · Biology

34 flashcards for Origin of life (ICSE Class 12 Biology) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is life?"

103 questions34 flashcards5 concepts

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34 Flashcards·
Basic concept of lifeUniverse and solar systemOrigin of EarthPlanets and life
Card 1Basic concept of life

What is life?

Answer

Life is the power that an organism possesses to maintain and reproduce itself. This includes growth, metabolism, response to the environment, and reproduction.

Card 2Universe and solar system

What is the Big Bang Theory?

Answer

The Big Bang Theory explains the origin of the universe. It states that the cosmos began with a massive explosion of tightly condensed matter and then expanded.

Card 3Universe and solar system

How old is the cosmos believed to be?

Answer

The cosmos is believed to have originated about 10 to 20 billion years ago.

Card 4Universe and solar system

How many galaxies are estimated to exist in the universe?

Answer

There are approximately 100,000 million galaxies in the universe.

Card 5Universe and solar system

Where is the Sun located in the Milky Way?

Answer

The Sun lies about two-thirds of the way from the centre of the Milky Way. It is a medium-sized star in our galaxy.

Card 6Origin of Earth

How did early Earth differ from present Earth?

Answer

Early Earth had a very high temperature, around 5000 to 6000 degrees Celsius, and a reducing atmosphere with no free oxygen. Later it cooled, and its present crust developed after about 750 million ye…

Card 7Planets and life

Why is Venus not suitable for life?

Answer

Venus is too hot to support even primitive forms of life. Its high carbon dioxide levels cause a strong greenhouse effect, which raises the temperature greatly.

Card 8Planets and life

Why could Mars not retain enough carbon dioxide?

Answer

Mars could not retain carbon dioxide because of its small gravitational field. As a result, it could not hold the solar energy trapped by the gas.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Origin of life for ICSE Class 12 Biology?
Key topics in Origin of life include Universe, Earth, and the setting for life, Early ideas about origin of life, Experimental proof of biogenesis, Modern biochemical origin of life: Oparin-Haldane theory. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the ICSE Class 12 board exam.
How many flashcards are available for Origin of life?
There are 34 flashcards for Origin of life covering key definitions, facts and ideas. A few sample cards are shown on this page.
How should I revise Origin of life for the ICSE Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 103 practice questions on Origin of life. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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