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The new world order and the war against global terrorism

ICSE · Class 12 · History

Quick revision notes for The new world order and the war against global terrorism — ICSE Class 12 History. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

69 questions40 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

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1. Post-Cold War world and the idea of a new order

  • The Cold War ended when the USSR broke up in 1991.
  • The USA became the world's only superpower after the Cold War.
  • Many Americans believed that their system of freedom, democracy, and prosperity would guide the world.
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2. Meaning of terrorism and the problem of definition

  • Terrorism uses violence or fear against civilians to influence behaviour, punish, or take revenge.
  • Terrorism is an act, not an ideology.
  • It can be carried out by groups as well as states.
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3. Rise of global terrorism before 9/11

  • From the 1970s, terrorists began to operate outside their own territories.
  • In 1972 Arab terrorists killed 11 Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics.
  • An American airliner was destroyed over Lockerbie, Scotland, in 1988, killing all 259 aboard and 11 on the ground.
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4. 9/11 and the war on terror

  • The 9/11 attacks killed around 2800 in the WTC, over a hundred in the Pentagon, and about 200 aircraft passengers.
  • George W. Bush declared a 'war on terrorism' after 9/11.
  • Bush said the USA would hunt down the attackers and those who supported them.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

After the Cold WarTerrorism is political violence orAlAfter 9/11The Taliban were a conservative Muslim

Frequently Asked Questions

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The new world order and the war against global terrorism covers several key topics that are frequently asked in ICSE Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
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Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 69 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

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