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Early Child Care : (0-5 Years)

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Community Science (Home Science)

Flashcards for Early Child Care : (0-5 Years) — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Community Science (Home Science). Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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38 Flashcards
Card 1Introduction to Early Childhood Development

What is early childhood development?

Answer

Early childhood development refers to the rapid physical, cognitive, social, emotional, and language growth that occurs from birth to 5 years. This stage is crucial for lifelong learning, behavior, an

Card 2Importance of Early Years

Why is the 0-5 year period critical for development?

Answer

The brain develops up to 80-90% of its adult size by age 5. Adequate nutrition, health care, love, play, and early learning during this time shape a child's future physical and mental abilities.

Card 3Physical Development

What are gross motor skills? Give two examples.

Answer

Gross motor skills involve large muscle movements. Examples: sitting without support by 7 months, walking without help by 12 months.

Card 4Physical Development

What are fine motor skills? Give two examples.

Answer

Fine motor skills use small muscles, especially in hands and fingers. Examples: grasping objects at 5 months, drawing or cutting by age 4-5 years.

Card 5Physical Development Milestones

At what age does a child typically start walking without support?

Answer

A child usually starts walking without support around 12 months of age.

Card 6Social and Emotional Development

When does a child begin to recognize strangers?

Answer

A child typically begins to recognize strangers around 6 months of age, often showing fear or crying in unfamiliar faces.

Card 7Physical Growth

What is the average annual weight gain in preschoolers?

Answer

Preschoolers gain about 2.5 to 3 kg per year until age 6.

Card 8Physical Growth

How much height does a child gain per year during preschool years?

Answer

Children grow about 2 to 3 inches (5–7.5 cm) in height each year during early childhood.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Early Child Care : (0-5 Years) for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Community Science (Home Science)?
Early Child Care : (0-5 Years) covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Early Child Care : (0-5 Years) — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Community Science (Home Science)?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
How many flashcards are available for Early Child Care : (0-5 Years)?
There are 38 flashcards for Early Child Care : (0-5 Years) covering key definitions, formulas, and concepts. Use them daily for 10–15 minutes for best results.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Community Science (Home Science).