Nurturing The Whole Being An Indian Perspective — Flashcards
NIOS · Class 10 · Psychology
31 flashcards for Nurturing The Whole Being An Indian Perspective (NIOS Class 10 Psychology) to test yourself on key terms and facts.
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What does personality mean in the Indian perspective?
Answer
Personality is not only the body or outer appearance. It includes physical, social, and spiritual levels of life. The real core is consciousness, or Atman, which is eternal and immutable.
What is the origin of the word personality?
Answer
The word personality comes from the Latin word persona, which means a mask worn by actors in Greek and Roman theatres so that one actor could play several roles.
Why is Atman considered the real core of personality?
Answer
Atman is considered the real core because it is the self or consciousness. It is separate from the body, mind, and other outer layers. It is described as eternal and unchanging.
What are the three gunas?
Answer
The three gunas are Sattwa, Rajas, and Tamas. Sattwa represents light, Rajas represents dynamism, and Tamas represents lethargy or inertia. Every person contains all three in different degrees.
How does human development move through the three gunas?
Answer
Human development is seen as movement from Tamas to Rajas and then to Sattwa. The highest stage is above all three gunas. This shows growth from inertia toward activity, and then toward light and bala…
Describe a Sattwik person.
Answer
A Sattwik person functions moderately in eating and sleeping, meditates regularly, and treats work as worship. Such a person is loved by people and radiates the light of knowledge. Examples include Gu…
Describe a Rajasik person.
Answer
A Rajasik person is very active, dynamic, and addicted to work. Such a person becomes restless without work, likes spicy food, enjoys entertainment, and is often found in the business world.
Describe a Tamasik person.
Answer
A Tamasik person does not like to work, gets up late, and is considered a failure in life. Such a person is often seen as dirty, idle, and lethargic, and is usually disliked by others.
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