Personality Assessment — Flashcards

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Personality assessment refers to the procedures used to evaluate or differentiate individuals based on their personality characteristics. The goal is to understand and predict behavior with accuracy.

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The three main types are: 1. Subjective Methods, 2. Objective Methods, and 3. Projective Methods. Each method uses different techniques to uncover various aspects of personality, from conscious though…

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Subjective methods rely on self-reporting by the individual. The person evaluates themselves through tools like questionnaires, interviews, autobiographies, or case studies. These methods are influenc…

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A case study involves collecting detailed information about a person’s life history, including family background, health, education, relationships, and significant life events. It helps in diagnosing …

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A structured interview follows a fixed set of predetermined questions, ensuring consistency. An unstructured interview is open-ended, allowing the interviewer to explore topics freely based on the sub…

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An autobiography is a self-written account of one’s life, including experiences, feelings, ambitions, and achievements. It provides rich personal data and allows freedom of expression, making it usefu…

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A questionnaire is a form with written questions that the respondent fills out themselves. It can be closed-form (with options like Yes/No) or open-ended (allowing free responses). It collects both qu…

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A questionnaire can collect any kind of information, while a personality inventory is specifically designed to assess personality traits. Also, inventories use first-person statements (e.g., 'I often …