Emotions — Flashcards

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An emotion is a complex psychological and physiological state that arises in response to a stimulus or situation. It involves feelings, bodily changes, and behavioral expressions. For example, feeling…

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The word 'emotion' comes from the Latin word 'emovere', which means 'to stir up', 'excite', or 'move'. This reflects how emotions stir our mind and body.

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Three examples of basic emotions are happiness, sadness, and fear. These are universal emotions experienced by people across cultures in response to similar situations.

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Secondary emotions are complex emotions shaped by social and cultural experiences. They are harder to recognize and often combine basic emotions. Examples include guilt, shame, jealousy, and pride.

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Positive emotions are feelings like joy, interest, and pride that arise from fulfilling desires. They help us move toward what we want, improve well-being, and strengthen relationships. For example, f…

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Negative emotions like anger, fear, and sadness arise from hidden fears or threats. They help us move away from danger or unwanted situations. For example, fear helps us escape from danger, while sadn…

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1. Subjective experience – internal feeling not directly visible. 2. Duration and intensity – can be short or long, mild or strong. 3. Expressed through face, body, voice. 4. Can block logical reasoni…

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Emotions are subjective because they are internal feelings that vary from person to person and cannot be directly observed. Only the individual knows exactly how they feel, though others can infer fro…