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Syllabus

Constitutional Values And Political System In India — Syllabus

NIOS · Class 10 · Social Studies

What Constitutional Values And Political System In India covers in NIOS Class 10 Social Studies: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

85 questions44 flashcards5 concepts

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An infographic visually representing and briefly explaining the key values enshrined in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution: We, The People; Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic, Republic, Ju
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4 Topics · NIOS Class 10 Social Studies · 2026-27

Topics in Constitutional Values And Political System In India

1

1. Meaning of Constitution and the Indian Constitution

  • Constitution means a set of fundamental principles, basic rules and established precedents.
  • It defines and regulates the structure and functioning of the State.
  • It fixes the powers and functions of the executive, legislature and judiciary.
2

2. Constitutional Values in the Preamble

  • The Preamble expresses the fundamental values and philosophy on which the Constitution is based.
  • India is described as a sovereign socialist secular democratic republic.
  • The Preamble reflects sovereignty, socialism, secularism, democracy, republican character, justice, liberty, equality, fraternity, dignity of the individual, and unity and integrity of the nation.
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3. Salient Features of the Constitution

  • The Indian Constitution is written and very detailed.
  • It is a unique blend of rigidity and flexibility.
  • Some amendments need simple majority, some special majority, and some special majority plus State approval.
4

4. Federal System in India

  • India has a federal system with two levels of government: Union and State.
  • Constitutionally India has a two-tier government, even though local governments are often spoken of as a third tier.
  • The Constitution divides powers through the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Key Concepts

Central concept: The Constitution of India as the foundation of constitutional values and the political system

Meaning of ConstitutionIndian ConstitutionConstitutional ValuesPreambleSalient Features of the ConstitutionFederal System in IndiaParliamentary Form of GovernmentConstituent Assembly

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Constitutional Values And Political System In India for NIOS Class 10 Social Studies?
Key topics in Constitutional Values And Political System In India include Meaning of Constitution and the Indian Constitution, Constitutional Values in the Preamble, Salient Features of the Constitution, Federal System in India. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the NIOS Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Constitutional Values And Political System In India for the NIOS Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 85 practice questions on Constitutional Values And Political System In India. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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