Nuclear Fission and Fusion — Formula Sheet
NIOS · Class 12 · Physics
4 formulas from Nuclear Fission and Fusion (NIOS Class 12 Physics) on one page, grouped by topic. Part of the NIOS Class 12 Physics syllabus.
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Formulas and Key Relations
Nuclear Fission
Q = Δm × 931 MeV/u ≈ 200 MeV (for U-235 fission)
Energy per gram of U-235 = (N_A / 235) × 200 MeV
Mass is practically conserved in chemical reactions (change ≈ 10⁻³⁵ kg).
A nuclear reactor maintains a controlled chain reaction with multiplication factor k = 1.
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