Skip to main content
Chapter 6 of 41
Syllabus

Air Pollution

Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Chemistry

Complete topic list for Air Pollution in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Chemistry. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

50 questions35 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying Air Pollution? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for syllabus and more.

1,000+ Class 12 students started this chapter today

4 Topics · Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Chemistry

Topics in Air Pollution

1

Composition of Air

  • Clean, dry air is composed mainly of nitrogen (78.9%) and oxygen (20.94%).
  • Other gases include carbon dioxide (0.035%), water vapour (0.1–5%), and trace gases like argon, neon, methane, and ozone.
  • Non-gaseous components include dust, smoke, salt particles, and pollen.
2

Natural Cycles: Carbon and Nitrogen

  • The carbon cycle involves photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition.
  • Photosynthesis: Plants absorb CO₂ and release O₂ using sunlight and chlorophyll.
  • Respiration: Organisms use O₂ to break down glucose, releasing CO₂ and energy (ATP).
3

Air Pollutants and Their Sources

  • Air pollutants are classified as particulate, liquid droplets, and gaseous pollutants.
  • Particulate pollutants: smoke, dust, soot, fly ash, lead, and pollen.
  • Gaseous pollutants: SO₂, NOₓ, CO, CO₂, hydrocarbons, and CFCs.
4

Environmental Effects of Air Pollution

  • Greenhouse effect: Gases like CO₂, CH₄, and CFCs trap heat and cause global warming.
  • Global warming leads to rising sea levels, extreme weather, and habitat loss.
  • Ozone depletion: CFCs release chlorine atoms that destroy ozone (O₃) in the stratosphere.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Air Pollution

Composition of AirNatural CyclesAir PollutantsSources of PollutionMajor Environmental EffectsEffects on Living OrganismsControl Measures

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Air Pollution for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Chemistry?
Air Pollution covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Air Pollution — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Chemistry?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 50 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full Air Pollution chapter — for free.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Chemistry.