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Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates) — Syllabus

ICSE · Class 10 · History & Civics

What Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates) covers in ICSE Class 10 History & Civics: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

38 questions34 flashcards5 concepts

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A timeline illustrating the three distinct phases of the Indian National Movement, with their respective time periods.
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4 Topics · ICSE Class 10 History & Civics · 2026-27

Topics in Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates)

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1. Early Nationalists and Their Position in the National Movement

  • The history of the National Movement is divided into three phases: 1885-1905, 1905-1919, and 1919-1947.
  • The period 1885-1905 is known as the period of the Early Nationalists.
  • Important Early Nationalists included Dadabhai Naoroji, Surendranath Banerjea, Pherozeshah Mehta, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Pt. Madan Mohan Malaviya, Justice Ranade, and Badruddin Tyabji.
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2. Programme and Demands of the Early Nationalists

  • The Early Nationalists wanted political and economic reforms to unite Indians on a common programme.
  • They demanded constitutional reforms and a larger share in the government of their own country.
  • They wanted the Legislative Councils to be expanded and reformed.
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3. Methods of the Early Nationalists

  • The Early Nationalists used moderate methods of struggle.
  • They believed in patience and conciliation, not confrontation.
  • They used constitutional means to realise their aims.
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4. Beliefs of the Early Nationalists

  • The Early Nationalists believed in constitutional and peaceful means.
  • They were opposed to the use of force and violent methods.
  • They were ready to wait for a long time if necessary.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Early Nationalists or Moderates in the first phase of the Indian National Movement from 1885 to 1905

First phase of the National MovementModerate characterProgramme and demandsMethods of struggleImportant leadersDadabhai NaorojiSurendranath BanerjeaGopal Krishna Gokhale

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates) for ICSE Class 10 History & Civics?
Key topics in Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates) include Early Nationalists and Their Position in the National Movement, Programme and Demands of the Early Nationalists, Methods of the Early Nationalists, Beliefs of the Early Nationalists. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the ICSE Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates) for the ICSE Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 38 practice questions on Programme and Achievements of the Early Nationalists (Moderates). Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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