Skip to main content
Chapter 1 of 30
Flashcards

Units, Dimensions and Vectors — Flashcards

NIOS · Class 12 · Physics

39 flashcards for Units, Dimensions and Vectors (NIOS Class 12 Physics) to test yourself on key terms and facts.

44 questions39 flashcards6 formulas & key relations5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying Units, Dimensions and Vectors? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for flashcards and more.

Free trial, no card needed.

A comprehensive table listing the seven fundamental physical quantities in the International System of Units (SI), along with their respective base units and symbols.
Super Tutor

Learn better with visuals Super Tutor pairs illustrations like this with notes and quizzes for Units, Dimensions and Vectors.

39 Flashcards·
SI UnitsSI Units and PrefixesSignificant FiguresNeed for MeasurementStandards of MeasurementDimensionsDimensional Analysis
Card 1SI Units

State the seven base SI units with their symbols and the physical quantities they measure.

Answer

The seven base SI units are: 1. Length → metre (m) 2. Mass → kilogram (kg) 3. Time → second (s) 4. Electric Current → ampere (A) 5. Temperature → kelvin (K) 6. Luminous Intensity → candela (cd) 7. Amo…

Card 2SI Units and Prefixes

A radio station broadcasts at 1370 kHz. Convert this frequency to GHz.

Answer

Given: Frequency = 1370 kHz Find: Frequency in GHz Step 1: Convert kHz to Hz 1370 kHz = 1370 × 10³ Hz = 1.370 × 10⁶ Hz Step 2: Convert Hz to GHz 1 GHz = 10⁹ Hz ∴ Frequency = 1.370 × 10⁶ / 10⁹ GHz =…

Card 3Significant Figures

How many significant figures are in each of the following? (a) 426.69 (b) 4200304.002 (c) 0.3040 (d) 5000

Answer

(a) 426.69 → 5 significant figures Rule: All non-zero digits are significant. (b) 4200304.002 → 10 significant figures Rule: All zeros between non-zero digits are significant. (c) 0.3040 → 4 s…

Card 4Significant Figures

A plate has length 3.003 m and width 2.26 m. Calculate its area correctly, respecting significant figures.

Answer

Given: Length = 3.003 m (4 sig. figs), Width = 2.26 m (3 sig. figs) Find: Area Step 1: Multiply Area = 3.003 × 2.26 = 6.78678 m² Step 2: Apply significant figures rule for multiplication Rule: Resul…

Card 5Need for Measurement

Why do we need standard units in science? What problem arises without them?

Answer

We need standard units because: 1. Universal Communication: Scientists worldwide must understand each other's measurements. If one uses 'tolas' and another uses 'grams', results cannot be compared.

Card 6Standards of Measurement

What is the SI definition of one metre and one second?

Answer

One Metre: Defined as the distance travelled by light in vacuum in a time interval of 1/299,792,458 second. (Based on speed of light = 299,792,458 m/s exactly) One Second: Defined as the time require…

Card 7Dimensions

Write the dimensional formula for: (a) Velocity (b) Acceleration (c) Force (d) Work/Energy

Answer

Dimensional Formulas: (a) Velocity = Distance / Time → [LT⁻¹] (b) Acceleration = Velocity / Time = Distance / Time² → [LT⁻²] (c) Force = Mass × Acceleration → [M][LT⁻²] = [MLT⁻²] (d) Work = Force …

Card 8Dimensional Analysis

Check the dimensional correctness of: s = ut + ½at² where s = distance, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, t = time

Answer

Method: Check if all terms on both sides have the same dimensions. LHS: s = distance → [L] RHS Term 1: ut = [LT⁻¹][T] = [L] ✓ RHS Term 2: ½at² Note: ½ has no dimensions = [LT⁻²][T²] = [L] ✓ Conclu…

+31 more flashcards

Practise All

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Units, Dimensions and Vectors for NIOS Class 12 Physics?
Key topics in Units, Dimensions and Vectors include Physical World and Measurements, SI Units and Standards of Measurement, Significant Figures, Dimensions of Physical Quantities. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the NIOS Class 12 board exam.
How many flashcards are available for Units, Dimensions and Vectors?
There are 39 flashcards for Units, Dimensions and Vectors covering key definitions, facts and ideas. A few sample cards are shown on this page.
How should I revise Units, Dimensions and Vectors for the NIOS Class 12 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on Units, Dimensions and Vectors. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full Units, Dimensions and Vectors chapter — start free.

Quizzes, flashcards, an AI doubt solver and a study plan for NIOS Class 12 Physics. Free to start, no card needed.